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Turkish television dramas ((トルコ語:televizyon dizileri)) are wildly popular both in Turkey and internationally, and place among the country's most well known economic and cultural exports. The television drama industry has played a pivotal role in increasing Turkey's popularity in the Balkans, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Pakistan, Iran and the Arab world.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/indepth/2011-04/09/c_13820858.htm )〕 In a survey carried out in 16 Middle Eastern countries by the Turkish Economic and Social Studies Foundation, three out of four of those surveyed said they had seen a Turkish television series.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.thenational.ae/news/world/middle-east/turkey-has-a-star-role-in-more-than-just-tv-drama )〕 Turkish television shows are almost always available in multiple languages, dubbed or subtitled to fit the target country's language. The success of soap operas has boosted tourism as well, as visitors are keen to see the locations used for their favourite shows. The Turkish soap opera's immense international popularity has been widely commented on as a social phenomenon. Turkish dramas feature relatively high production values, with average production costs of nearly $100,000 per hour for high quality series, compared to $35,000 to $40,000 for Arab productions.〔 Since 2001, 65 Turkish television series have been sold abroad, bringing in over $50 million to the booming Turkish television industry.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2011/07/23/feature-02 )〕 In 2012, Turkish soap opera exports were worth $130 million,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://blogs.wsj.com/middleeast/2013/04/29/turkish-soap-operas-the-unstoppable-boom/ )〕 up from just $1 million in 2007.〔 Turkish series are mostly produced in Istanbul, as television companies chose to settle there after the wave of liberalization for private television in the 1990s.〔(【引用サイトリンク】first=Julien )〕 Turkish television channels producing drama series include TRT, Kanal D, SHOW, STAR, ATV, FOX, tv8, Samanyolu and Kanal 7.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-tv-series-spring-continues.aspx?pageID=238&nid=32562 )〕 The Turkish drama market is marked by stiff local competition: out of the 60 dramas produced every year in the country, almost 50% don't run for longer than 6 episodes due to the strong competition among the different local channels, resulting in the high-quality of the productions and contributing to their popularity.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ttvmedianews.com/scripts/templates/estilo_nota.asp?nota=eng%2FDistribuci%F3n%2FMercados%2F2012%2F10_Octubre%2F15_turquia_mipcom )〕 Some Turkish dramas are more appealing to women, while some action series attract male audiences, which helps attract different types of advertisers for different viewerships.〔 Some series have political overtones, including ''Ayrılık'', which depicts the daily life of Palestinians under Israeli military occupation. Despite this, Islamic conservatives in many Middle Eastern countries have condemned Turkish series as "vulgar" and "heretical" to Islam. The most successful series in Turkey is ''Aşk-ı Memnu'', which has broken rating records there.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Turquía sueña con el amor prohibido )〕 ==International popularity== In 2015, is reported that the four Turkish series most successful around the world are ''Muhteşem Yüzyıl'', ''Fatmagül'ün Suçu Ne?'', ''Aşk-ı Memnu'' and ''Binbir Gece''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Dünyada En Çok İzlenen 10 Türk Dizisi )〕 Also, the most popular Turkish actor around the world is Kıvanç Tatlıtuğ, and the most popular Turkish actrees around the world is Beren Saat.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Türk Dizilerinin En Başarılı Kadın Oyuncuları )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Turkish television drama」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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